The House of Dies Drear

The House of Dies Drear is a children’s historical mystery novel by Virginia Hamilton. It’s the first book in the Dies Drear Chronicles and it was published in 1968. In the book, a young boy discovers that his family home once acted as a stop for people traveling on the Underground Railroad, and ghosts with unfinished business want his attention. The book won the 1969 Edgar Award and received a nomination for the 1970 Dorothy Canfield Fisher Award. Hamilton was an author who wrote over 40 children’s books. She won awards, including the National Book Award and the Newbery Medal.

The House of Dies Drear is set in 1960s Ohio. The protagonist is an African American boy called Thomas Small. He’s 13, and he lives with his father and mother. The trio moved to Ohio from North Carolina for Mr Small’s work. He’s a history professor, and he’s leasing the house to learn more about the abolitionist who lived there, Dies Drear. When Thomas discovers that there’s a whole underground network of passages under the property, he can’t wait to explore them and uncover hidden secrets.

When the Smalls arrive at the property, Thomas learns that they won’t be alone. Another man called Mr Pluto lives nearby, and he’s the house caretaker. He stays mainly out of sight because he doesn’t like strangers. He moves all the furniture around before the Smalls get inside the house and then disappears. Mrs Small finds this disconcerting, but Mr Small’s grateful that the man stays out of the way.



Thomas explores the house and the surrounding gardens. He meets two local children called Mac Darrow and Pesty. They’re rude to Thomas because they don’t want him around the house. They make Thomas feel homesick, but he decides he won’t let them win. He tells his parents about the children and they suggest that he keeps an open mind. They’re simply not used to strangers.

Thomas goes back to exploring the property. He finds a hidden passageway with a sharp drop, and he narrowly avoids injuring himself. He feels like someone’s following him around the tunnels and he wonders if it’s Mr Pluto. When he calls out and no one answers, he panics and stumbles back into the house.

Late one night, Thomas feels stupid for chickening out in the tunnels. He goes back underground when his parents aren’t looking. This time, he encounters Mr Pluto. Mr Pluto’s anxious and frail, and he’s initially hostile towards Thomas. Thomas runs away and sleeps downstairs because he’s too scared to go to bed.



The next day, Thomas encounters Mr Pluto again. Mr Pluto tells him that the house is haunted, and that his family must be careful. Thomas wonders if Pesty and Mac Darrow are ghosts, but when he attends church on Sunday, he realizes they’re real kids. The Smalls try to make conversation with the different families, but everyone ignores them.

Meanwhile, Mr Small starts a new job at the local college. At home, things get strange. Someone’s leaving silver triangles around the house and wrecking furniture. Mrs Small swears that it must be Mr Pluto, but Thomas isn’t so sure. He worries that the house is haunted after all, but his parents think that he’s crazy.

Thomas decides to take matters into his own hands. He ventures back underground in search of Mr Pluto. He finds the caretaker with Pesty and Mr Pluto’s son, Mayhew. Thomas confronts them and asks why they’re vandalizing the house. Mr Pluto admits that he’s responsible, but he’s only trying to scare the family away because they’re just like the Darrows.



Mr Pluto explains that the Darrow family disrespected the Drear home and tried to sell off precious artefacts. Mr Pluto saved the artefacts and keeps them underground. He’s always worried that outsiders like the Smalls will find the treasures and exploit them. Thomas explains that his family isn’t like that. The Smalls moved to the Drear house to study and protect it, not exploit it.

Mr Pluto is relieved and promises to stop causing mischief in the house. He warns Thomas to stay away from Mac Darrow because he’s a bully. Thomas heeds his advice, but Mac keeps picking on him. Thomas asks Mayhew for advice. They plan on scaring Mac away by posing as ghosts.

Thomas and Mayhew terrify the Darrow family. They’re so good that, for a time, even Mr Pluto believes that they’re ghosts. Mr Pluto’s fear is authentic enough that the plan works. The Darrow family runs away and plan on telling the whole town about the haunting. Mayhew can’t wait to reveal that it was all a game, because the Darrows will look stupid.



Meanwhile, Mr Pluto asks Thomas if he wants to help him catalogue the treasure hold. Thomas is delighted to help. Mr Small says that, once they archive the collection, they should contact the historical society to keep the treasures safe forever. The family settles into the home and live peacefully alongside Mr Pluto and Mayhew.