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In “Reservation Love Song,” the speaker refers to his car as "my one-eyed Ford” (Line 4), which represents possession—it’s something that the speaker and not the government owns. The car, however, also represents America as Ford is an American car company founded by Henry Ford. With this reading, the vehicle symbolizes dispossession as well since it links this possession to the United States—the country that has killed, displaced, and marginalized Indigenous people like the speaker. The poem begins with contradictions like this and continues with such symbolism as it progresses. The name Ford also addresses another type of representation. Ford can also be a nod to John Ford, the famous director of mid-20th-century western films like The Searchers (1956) and Stagecoach (1939). Such films glamorized frontier and cowboy figures and perpetuated stereotypes about Indigenous people that are still prevalent in popular culture. This careless representation of Indigenous people also relates to casting, with white actors playing Indigenous characters, Indigenous people playing members from different tribes, wearing the wrong kind of clothes, and speaking the language of the wrong tribe. Thus, with one word, “Ford,” Alexie summons the problematic cinematic history of Indigenous people, the stereotypes perpetuated by Americans, and a feeling of otherness that stems from these stereotypes.
By Sherman Alexie
Flight: A Novel
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Indian Killer
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On the Amtrak from Boston to New York City
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Reservation Blues
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Ten Little Indians
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The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian
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The Facebook Sonnet
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The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven
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The Toughest Indian in the World
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This Is What It Means to Say Phoenix, Arizona
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War Dances
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What You Pawn I Will Redeem
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