Norwegian By Night

Though originally written in English, Norwegian by Night, a crime thriller by Derek B. Miller, was first published in a Norwegian translation in 2010. An English language version followed in 2012. Miller’s first published work of fiction, he has since followed it with two more thrillers, including a sequel novel that attempts to spin off Norwegian by Night into a detective series.

The book received largely positive reviews when it debuted. Shortlisted for seven literary prizes, it won the Crime Writer's Association John Creasy Dagger Award for debut works. A feature film version of Norwegian by Night is in production, but as of 2018, no release date has been set.

The main character of Norwegian by Night is an eighty-two-year-old American, Sheldon Horowitz. Sheldon’s wife has recently died, leaving him with no living family in the United States. In addition, his mental state has begun to deteriorate. Most people assume he is suffering from Alzheimer’s disease, but it is suggested that Sheldon may have PTSD from his time serving in the Korean War.



Reluctantly, Sheldon agrees to move to Oslo, Norway where his granddaughter Rhea and her husband, Lars, live. Sheldon, feeling out of place in the new country where he is one of only a few Jewish residents, takes his frustrations out on his granddaughter. He is haunted by the past, feeling guilty for friends he lost during the Korean War and his son who died in Vietnam. Some of his stories do not seem to make sense. For example, he maintains that he was a sniper in Korea though there is no record of his service, a discrepancy which leads Rhea and others to doubt him when he talks about his past.

Once in Oslo, Sheldon moves into his granddaughter’s apartment in the city. His upstairs neighbor is a single mother whom he frequently hears arguing with a man. One day while he is home alone, the arguments seem more heated than usual; Sheldon suspects that something violent will happen. He spots the woman’s son in the hallway and pulls him to safety. They hide and listen as the woman upstairs is murdered.

Sheldon and the young boy cannot communicate, so Sheldon names him Paul and takes him on the run. He has correctly guessed that the woman upstairs was murdered by a member of organized crime, who will next seek to get rid of any witnesses. Sheldon decides he will seek safety at the family’s summer cabin outside of the city.



As Sheldon travels with Paul, he begins to have vivid memories of his past. The narrative moves between the present and a series of flashbacks that include episodes of Sheldon’s time in Korea and his family life when his wife and son were still alive. Sheldon recalls his military training, allowing him to survive and hide despite being pursued by the Kosovar gangsters who murdered Paul’s mother.

Meanwhile, a pair of Norwegian detectives joins the chase. They discover a box of evidence under the murdered woman’s bed tying the gangsters to war crimes committed during the conflict in the Balkans. They also pursue Sheldon and Paul who must now elude the police and gangsters alike.

As Sheldon and Paul travel together, they forge a close bond despite the fact that they do not speak the same language, and Paul refuses to speak at all. It is not clear why the boy is mute, though it is suggested that it is due to the trauma of hearing his mother’s death.



All the plot threads come to a head at the summer cabin in the Norwegian backwoods. Rhea is captured and held prisoner by the gangsters, but Lars escapes. Sheldon arrives shortly thereafter and sees signs of a struggle. While he plots his next move, Lars returns with a bow and arrow usually used for hunting and helps free Rhea. Sheldon, remaining behind to face the gangsters while the others escape, is presumably killed, though his exact fate is left to the reader’s imagination.

Paul’s fate is also left open-ended. The Norwegian authorities say that he will go into the foster care system, but it is strongly suggested that the childless Rhea and Lars may adopt him.

The unique setting and characters in Norwegian by Night are the result of the author’s background and personal experiences. Miller is an American married to a Norwegian woman and a longtime resident of Norway. Before turning to writing, he worked for the United Nations as an expert on veterans’ affairs, helping people who have been involved in wars and conflicts reintegrate into society.