51 pages 1 hour read

Adam Grant

Hidden Potential: The Science of Achieving Greater Things

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 2023

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Part 1

Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “Skills of Character”

Part 1, Introduction Summary

Grant examines the crucial role of character skills in achieving success and personal growth. He argues that character skills such as proactivity, determination, and discipline have long been undervalued and mischaracterized as “soft skills.” He examines the origin of this term as 1960s military jargon and its somewhat pejorative connotations. However, Grant emphasizes that these so-called “soft skills” are essential for success in any role.

Grant compares cognitive and character skills. While cognitive skills differentiate humans from animals, character skills elevate us above machines. He argues that with technological advancements automating many cognitive tasks, there is a growing importance on mastering human skills, such as interaction and relationship-building. He questions why character skills are not prioritized as career skills, imagining a society where the pursuit of character is a fundamental life objective.

Grant identifies the skills of proactivity, determination, and discipline as key to unlocking hidden potential. Proactivity involves taking initiative and acting in anticipation of future problems or opportunities. It requires a mindset that prioritizes action and forethought. Grant provides examples of individuals who proactively seek out challenges that push their limits, thereby fostering growth and

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