Dovey Coe

Set in 1920s North Carolina, Frances O’Roark Dowell’s children’s historical novel, Dovey Coe (2000), follows Dovey Coe, a sassy, outspoken twelve-year-old tomboy determined to “set the record straight” about a recent murder she in which has been implicated. The first two-thirds of the novel explores Dovey’s relationship with her sister, Caroline, and Caroline’s suitor, Parnell Caraway, the murder victim. The final third of the book concentrates on the courtroom murder trial. Despite disliking Parnell for the way he mistreats her siblings, Dovey must prove her innocence and discover who really murdered him. Dovey Coe won the 2001 Edgar Award for Best Children’s Book, as well as the 2003 William Allen White Children’s Book Award. Kirkus Reviews beamed, “this fabulously feisty heroine will win your heart,” and Booklist has called Dovey Coe “a delightful book, thoughtful and full of substance.”

Narrated by twelve-year-old Dovey Coe, the story begins in the small mountain town of Indian Creek, North Carolina during the summer of 1928. Dovey Coe is a tomboy who always speaks her mind and wants nothing to do with boys. However, as the story unfolds, Dovey’s outlook on boys changes when her friend Wilson Brown kisses her. Dovey lives with her mother, Mama Coe, father, John Coe, older sister, Caroline, and deaf older brother, Amos. Amos has two dogs, Tom and Huck. The family lives in a roomy house surrounded by a barn and private property that they own outright.

Seventeen-year-old Parnell Caraway, the meanest bully in town, begins courting Caroline. However, Caroline does not love Parnell because, despite coming from the richest family in Indian Creek, he acts snobby, rude, and downright mean towards her younger siblings. Dovey has always hated Parnell for the way he has teased her in the past and tormented Amos by calling him stupid just because he cannot hear. When Mama and John throw a going away party for Caroline, Parnell asks Caroline to marry him in front of the whole town. Enraged, Dovey tries to convince her parents that Parnell is too cruel for Caroline to wed. However, Caroline declines the proposal, deciding to return to college to become a teacher.



While Caroline is away, the two-faced Parnell shows his “other side.” Parnell blames Covey of convincing Caroline not to marry him, vowing to get revenge on her. He Parnell steals Tom, one of Amos’s dogs. While visiting her grandparents, Dovey runs into Paris Caraway, Parnell’s little sister. Paris tells Dovey that Parnell has taken Tom because the dog almost bit him, and to come to retrieve it. When Dovey arrives, she finds Tom chained to a pole in the backroom of Caraway’s general store. Instead of handing the dog over, a drunken Parnell picks up a brick and hurls it at Tom, killing him. Dovey pulls a knife from her pocket and swipes the blade across Parnell’s arm. Parnell swings the brick toward Dovey’s face, knocking her unconscious. When Dovey wakes up to Huck licking her face, she discovers Parnell’s dead body lying across from her. Dovey feels certain she did not murder Parnell, but Mrs. Lucy Caraway arrives and finds Dovey lying next to her dead son. Dovey is soon accused of murdering Parnell Caraway and immediately put on trial.

While on trial in the courthouse, Dovey turns to her assigned lawyer Mr. Thomas G. Harding for help. Dovey knows she must be very careful of what she says, despite being such an outspoken person, because if she says the wrong thing, she could be sent to a female detention center for twenty years.

The coroner’s report claims Parnell died of a lethal blow to the head, believing the murder weapon to be a canister of soda. Dovey knows she cannot lift the canister, and therefore, cannot be the murderer. Dovey and Mr. Harding present her physical inability to lift the canister as evidence, and soon the murder charges on Dovey are dropped by Judge Lovett M. Young. A few weeks later, another dead body is found in a nearby creek. The dead man turns out to be a fugitive believed to be responsible for the murder of several victims. When Sheriff Douglas determines the cut on the dead man’s head came from the soda canister, the police declare the dead man to be Parnell’s murderer.



Following the trial, Dovey realizes that the only way Huck could have been in the backroom of Caraway’s general store is if Amos left him there. Dovey surmises that Amos must have killed Parnell after discovering Parnell’s violent behavior towards Tom and Dovey. When Amos saw Parnell pick up the brick, he slammed him on the head with the soda canister before running away scared. Dovey comes to the realization that Amos saved her life. Amos writes a letter to Dovey confessing that he did not intend to kill Parnell, but that he only wanted to save his sister. Dovey buries the note near Tom’s grave, keeping Amos’s secret to herself. At the end of the novel, the Coe family resumes their way of life. Caroline returns to college. Dovey invites Mr. Harding to stay in Indian Creek as part of her family.

In addition to Dovey Coe, O’Roark Dowell has written several novels. Her works include Where I’d Like to Be, Chicken Boy, Shooting the Moon, Falling In, Ten Miles Past Normal, The Second Life of Abigail Walker, Anybody Shining, Trouble the Water, and Birds in the Air. She has also written three book series, including The Secret Language of Girls, From the Highly Scientific Notebooks of Phineas L. Macguire, and Sam the Man. O’Roark Dowell won the 2008 Boston Globe-Horn Book Award and the 2009 Christopher Award – Books For Young People – Ages 10-12 for Shooting the Moon.